Everything about Led Circuit totally explained
In
electronics, the basic
LED circuit is an electrical circuit used to power a
light-emitting diode (LED). It consists of up to four components
connected in series: a voltage source, a current limiting
resistor, a LED, and optionally a switch to open and close the circuit.
The switch may be replaced with another component or circuit to form a
continuity tester
Two diodes may be placed in parallel in the circuit, but connected
anode to
cathode; the second diode may be used to protect the LED against reverse bias, which can damage the LED, or it may be another LED which is illuminated when the polarity of the voltage source is reversed.
The LEDs used will have a forward voltage specified at the intended operating current. When the voltage source
Ohm's law is used to calculate the
resistor that's used to attain the correct current. The resistor value is computed by subtracting the forward bias voltage from the supply voltage, and then dividing by the desired operating current.
This basic circuit is used in a wide range of applications, including many consumer appliances.
Resistance formula
The formula to use to calculate the correct resistance for resistor to use is:
»
where:
- Power supply voltage is the voltage of the power supply (such as a 9 volt battery)
- LED voltage drop is the voltage drop across the LED (typically about 1.7 - 3.3 volts; this varies by the color of the LED)
- LED current rating is the manufacturer rating of the LED (usually given in milliamperes such as 15 mA)
Further Information
Get more info on 'Led Circuit'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://led_circuit.totallyexplained.com">LED circuit Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |